前辅文
Chapter 1 Manuscript Form and Punctuation
1 Manuscript Form
1. Arrangement
2. Word Division
3. Capitalization
4. Handwriting
2 Punctuation
1. The Comma (, )
2. The Period (. )
3. The Semicolon (; )
4. The Colon ( : )
5. The Question Mark (? )
6. The Exclamation Mark ( ! )
7. Quotation Marks (“...” )
8. Parentheses / Brackets ((...) )
9. Square Brackets ( [ ...] )
10. The Dash (—)
11. The Slash ( / )
12. Underlining and Italics
Keys for Reference
Chapter 2 Using Proper Words
1 Types of Words
2 Choice of Words
3 Synonyms
4 Some Good Dictionaries
Keys for Reference
Chapter 3 Making Correct and Effective Sentences
1 Correct Sentences
1. Completeness in Structure
2. The Right Subject
3. Agreement Between the Subject and the Predicate Verb
4. Agreement Between Pronoun and Antecedent
5. Clear Pronoun Reference
6. Ending Sentences with Full Stops
7. Joining Clauses with Conjunctions
8. A Main Clause in a Complex Sentence
9. Proper Use of Comparisons
10. Correct Use of the Tenses
2 Coordination and Subordination
3 Effective Sentences
1. Unity
2. Coherence
3. Conciseness
4. Emphasis
5. Variety
6. Avoid Chinglish
Keys for Reference
Chapter 4 Developing Paragraphs
1 Features of a Paragraph
2 Ways of Developing a Paragraph
1. Development by Time
2. Development by Process
3. Development by Space
4. Development by Example
5. Development by Comparison and Contrast
6. Development by Cause and Effect
7. Development by Classification
Keys for Reference
Chapter 5 Summarizing
1 Uses of Summary-Writing
2 Procedure
1. Reading
2. Writing
3. Revision
Keys for Reference
Chapter 6 Composing Essays
1 Criteria of a Good Composition
2 Steps in Writing a Composition
1. Planning a Composition
2. Writing the First Draft
3. Revising the First Draft
4 . Making the Final Copy
3 Three Main Parts of a Composition
1. The Beginning
2. The Middle
3. The End
4 Types of Writing
1. Narration
2. Exposition
Keys for Reference
Chapter 7 Writing for Practical Purposes
1 Notices
2 Greetings, Good Wishes, and Formal Invitations
1. Greetings
2. Good Wishes
3. Formal Invitations
3 Notes
1. Appointments
2. Apologies
3. Informal Invitations
4. Requests
5. Thanks
6. Messages
4 Letters
1. Personal Letters
2. Business Letters
3. Envelopes
5 Résumés
Keys for Reference
Chapter 8 Preparing Research Papers
1 Definition and Purpose
2 Steps
1. Choosing a Topic
2. Collecting Information
3. Analyzing the Information, Organizing Ideas and Working Out an Outline
4 . Writing the First Draft
5. Revising the Draft and Finalizing the Paper
3 Format
1. Components of a Paper
2. Use of Quotations
3. Use of Notes
4. Works Cited
4 A Sample Research Paper
Keys for Reference
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